Influence of the cyclic loading of very large number of cycles on the pile capacity
Abstract
The paper presents a study of the bearing capacity of a pile model in calibration chamber, under a cyclic axial loading, up to very large number of cycles. The experimental study is aimed to the evolution of the bearing capacity of pile obtained after a cyclic loading up to 105 cycles. Firstly, we present briefly the experimental device and then the results of cyclic tests performed on the pile model in the calibration chamber. Several parameters which have a significant influence on the cyclic behavior of piles have been investigated, such as the cyclic displacement amplitude and the density of the soil. The analysis of results indicated that the mechanism of densification of the soil around the pile leads to improve pile capacity.References
Al-Douri, R.H. (1992) Behaviour of Single Pile and Pile groups in Calcareous Sediments. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Sydney. Australia.
Andersen, K. H., W. F. Rosenbrand, S. F. Brown, & J. H. Pool (1980) Cyclic and Laboratory tests on Drammen Clay. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE 106(5): 499-529.
Andersen, K.H., Kleven, A. & Heien, D. (1988). Cyclic Soil Data for Design of Gravity Structures. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. ASCE, 114(5): 517-539.
Bekki H., A. Apergi, Canou J., J. C. Dupla, B. Tali & A. Bouafia (2009) Expérimentation en chambre d’étalonnage sur modèles réduits de pieux. Colloque International sur le développement de la géotechnique au Maghreb, Casablanca (Maroc).
Bekki, H., J. Canou, B. Tali, J. C. Dupla, & A. Bouafia, (2013) Evolution of local friction along a model pile shaft in calibration chamber for large number of loading cycles. Comptes Rendus Mécanique, 341(6): 499-507.
Bekki, H., J. Canou, B. Tali, J. C. Dupla & A. Bouafia (2014) Behavior of Soil-structure interfaces under cyclic loading for large numbers of cycles: Application to piles. Journal of Applied Engineering Science & Technology, 1(1): 11-16.
Chan, S.F. & T. H. Hanna (1980) Repeated Loading On Singles Piles in Sand, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE 106(2): 171-188.
Chin, J.T. & H.G. Poulos (1996) Tests on Model Jacked Piles in Calcareous Sand. Geotechnical Testing Journal, GTJODJ, 19 (2): 164-180.
Dupla J. C (1995) Application de la sollicitation d’expansion de cavité cylindrique à l’évaluation des caractéristiques de liquéfaction d’un sable. Thèse de doctorat obtenue au CERMS, ENPC, 321-376.
Dupla, J. C., & J. Canou (2003) Cyclic pressuremeter loading and liquefaction properties of sands. Soils and Foundations, 43 (2): 17-31.
Fakharian, K. (2001) Friction Pile-Soil Interaction Subjected to Cyclic Axial Loads. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference Stavanger, Norway, pp. 17-22.
Gavin, K.G. & B. C. O’Kelly (2007) Effect of Friction Fatigue on Pile Capacity in Dense Sand. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering. 133 (1): 63-71.
Le Kouby, A. (2003). Étude du comportement mécanique des micros pieux sous chargement monotones et cycliques verticaux, Application aux effets de groupe. Thèse de doctorat obtenue au CERMS, ENPC, 229- 319.
Lerat, P., M. Boulon & F. Schlosser (1997) Étude expérimentale de l’interface sol-structure dans les milieux granulaires. Revue Française de Génie Civil, 1 (2): 345-366.
Poulos, H.G. (1981) Some aspects of skin friction of piles in clay under cyclic loading. Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 12, 1- 17.
Randolph, F.M., H. A. Joer, M.S Khorshid & A.M. Hyden (1996) Field and Laboratory Data from Pile Load Tests in Calcareous Soil. The 28th Offshore Technology Conference, Texas, U.S.A, 6-9.
Schlosser, F. & A. Guilloux (1980) Le frottement dans le renforcement des sols. Revue française de Géotechnique, 16: 65-67.
White, D. J. (2005) A General Framework For Shaft Resistance on Displacement Piles in Sand Proc. Int. Symp. On Frontiers in Offshore Geotechnics, pp. 697-703.
Andersen, K. H., W. F. Rosenbrand, S. F. Brown, & J. H. Pool (1980) Cyclic and Laboratory tests on Drammen Clay. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE 106(5): 499-529.
Andersen, K.H., Kleven, A. & Heien, D. (1988). Cyclic Soil Data for Design of Gravity Structures. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. ASCE, 114(5): 517-539.
Bekki H., A. Apergi, Canou J., J. C. Dupla, B. Tali & A. Bouafia (2009) Expérimentation en chambre d’étalonnage sur modèles réduits de pieux. Colloque International sur le développement de la géotechnique au Maghreb, Casablanca (Maroc).
Bekki, H., J. Canou, B. Tali, J. C. Dupla, & A. Bouafia, (2013) Evolution of local friction along a model pile shaft in calibration chamber for large number of loading cycles. Comptes Rendus Mécanique, 341(6): 499-507.
Bekki, H., J. Canou, B. Tali, J. C. Dupla & A. Bouafia (2014) Behavior of Soil-structure interfaces under cyclic loading for large numbers of cycles: Application to piles. Journal of Applied Engineering Science & Technology, 1(1): 11-16.
Chan, S.F. & T. H. Hanna (1980) Repeated Loading On Singles Piles in Sand, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE 106(2): 171-188.
Chin, J.T. & H.G. Poulos (1996) Tests on Model Jacked Piles in Calcareous Sand. Geotechnical Testing Journal, GTJODJ, 19 (2): 164-180.
Dupla J. C (1995) Application de la sollicitation d’expansion de cavité cylindrique à l’évaluation des caractéristiques de liquéfaction d’un sable. Thèse de doctorat obtenue au CERMS, ENPC, 321-376.
Dupla, J. C., & J. Canou (2003) Cyclic pressuremeter loading and liquefaction properties of sands. Soils and Foundations, 43 (2): 17-31.
Fakharian, K. (2001) Friction Pile-Soil Interaction Subjected to Cyclic Axial Loads. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference Stavanger, Norway, pp. 17-22.
Gavin, K.G. & B. C. O’Kelly (2007) Effect of Friction Fatigue on Pile Capacity in Dense Sand. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering. 133 (1): 63-71.
Le Kouby, A. (2003). Étude du comportement mécanique des micros pieux sous chargement monotones et cycliques verticaux, Application aux effets de groupe. Thèse de doctorat obtenue au CERMS, ENPC, 229- 319.
Lerat, P., M. Boulon & F. Schlosser (1997) Étude expérimentale de l’interface sol-structure dans les milieux granulaires. Revue Française de Génie Civil, 1 (2): 345-366.
Poulos, H.G. (1981) Some aspects of skin friction of piles in clay under cyclic loading. Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 12, 1- 17.
Randolph, F.M., H. A. Joer, M.S Khorshid & A.M. Hyden (1996) Field and Laboratory Data from Pile Load Tests in Calcareous Soil. The 28th Offshore Technology Conference, Texas, U.S.A, 6-9.
Schlosser, F. & A. Guilloux (1980) Le frottement dans le renforcement des sols. Revue française de Géotechnique, 16: 65-67.
White, D. J. (2005) A General Framework For Shaft Resistance on Displacement Piles in Sand Proc. Int. Symp. On Frontiers in Offshore Geotechnics, pp. 697-703.
Published
2016-08-09
How to Cite
BEKKI, Hadj et al.
Influence of the cyclic loading of very large number of cycles on the pile capacity.
Journal of Applied Engineering Science & Technology, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 2, p. 51-55, aug. 2016.
ISSN 2571-9815.
Available at: <https://revues.univ-biskra.dz./index.php/jaest/article/view/1750>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
Issue
Section
Section C: Geotechnical and Civil Engineering
Keywords
Calibration chamber; Pile model; Soil; Interface; Bearing capacity; Cyclic loading
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